TWS Sivimbeli Sekugeleta Emuva

Umtsetfo Wekusebenta Wekuvimbela Kugeleta Emuva

TWS sivimbela kugeleta emuvayintfo lesebenta ngemshini leyentelwe kuvikela kugeleta lokubuyela emuva kwemanti langcolile noma letinye tindlela tekusakata tibe seluhlelweni lwekuniketa emanti lanatfwako noma eluhlelweni lwemanti lahlantekile, kucinisekisa kuphepha nekuhlanteka kweluhlelo loluyinhloko. Umtsetfo wayo wekusebenta ikakhulukati uncike ekuhlanganisweni kwe .hlola emavalvu, tindlela tekuhlukanisa umfutfo, futsi ngalesinye sikhatsi emavalvu ekukhululeka kwenta “sivimbelo” sekumelene nekugeleta emuva. Nasi sichazamagama lesibanti:

Ivalve yekuhlola kabiliIndlela yekusebenta
Ningi kakhulutivimbeli tekugeleta emuvafaka emavalvu lamabili lasebenta ngekutimela lahlolwa lafakwe ngechungechunge. Ivalve yekuhlola yekucala (inlethlola ivalvu) kuvumela lutfuli kutsi lugelete phambili kuloluhlelo ngaphansi kwetimo letijwayelekile kepha luvala kakhulu uma kwenteka kucindzeteleka emuva, kuvimbela kugeleta lokubuyela emuva kusuka eceleni kwemfula. Lesibili .hlola ivalvu(sikhala sekuphumisahlola ivalvu) isebenta njengesivimbelo sesibili: uma ngabe kwekucala .hlola ivalvuyehluleka, lesibili isebenta kuvimba noma ngukuphi kubuyela emuva lokusele, kuniketa lucwencwe lwekuvikela lolungadzingeki.

Kugadza Umehluko Wemfutfo
Emkhatsini walaba lababilihlola emavalvu, kunekamelo lemehluko wekucindzeteleka (noma indzawo lesemkhatsini). Ngaphansi kwekusebenta lokujwayelekile, umfutfo eceleni kwekungena (etulu kwevalve yekuhlola yekucala) uphakeme kunemfutfo endzaweni lesemkhatsini, futsi umfutfo endzaweni lesemkhatsini uphakeme kuneluhlangotsi lwekuphuma (ngephansi kwesibili .hlola ivalvu). Le gradient yekucindzeteleka icinisekisa kutsi womabili emavalvu ekuhlola ahlala avulekile, avumela kugeleta phambili.

Uma kugeleta emuva sekusedvute (sib., ngenca yekwehla ngekushesha kwemfutfo longetulu noma kukhula kwemfutfo lophansi), ibhalansi yemfutfo iyaphazamiseka. Ivalve yekucala yekuhlola iyavala kuvikela kugeleta emuva kusuka endzaweni lesemkhatsini kuya endzaweni yekungena. Uma ivalve yesibili yekuhlola iphindze itfole kucindzeteleka lokubuyela emuva, iyavala kuvimba kugeleta emuva kusuka eceleni kwekuphuma kuya endzaweni lesemkhatsini.

Kusebenta kweValve Yekusita
Tintfo letinyenti letivimbela kugeleta emuva tifakwe ivalve yekukhululeka lehlanganiswe nendzawo lesemkhatsini. Uma ngabe womabili emavalvu ekuhlola ehluleka noma uma ngabe umfutfo endzaweni lesemkhatsini wendlula umfutfo wekungena (lokukhombisa ingoti yekubuya emuva), le valve yekukhululeka ivuleka kukhipha loludzaka lolungcolile endzaweni lesemkhatsini kuya emkhatsini (noma luhlelo lwekukhipha emanti). Loku kuvikela loludzaka lolungcolile kutsi lungaphusheli emuva emphakelweni wemanti lahlobile, kugcina bucotfo beluhlelo loluyinhloko.

Kusebenta lokuzenzakalelayo
Yonkhe lenchubo iyatentekela, ayidzingi kungenelela ngesandla. Ledivaysi iphendvula ngemandla etingucukweni tekucindzeteleka kwemanti kanye nendlela yekugeleza, kucinisekisa kuvikeleka lokuchubekako ekugelezeni emuva ngaphansi kwetimo letehlukahlukene tekusebenta.

Tinzuzo tetindlela tekuvimbela kugeleta emuva

Tivimbeli tekugeleta emuvakudlala indzima lebalulekile ekuvikeleni tinhlelo temanti, ikakhulukati emanti lanatfwako, ngekuvikela kugeleta lokubuyela emuva kwetindzaba letingcolile noma letingatsandzeki. Tinzuzo tabo letibalulekile tifaka ekhatsi:

1. **Kuvikelwa kweLizinga Lemanti**

Inzuzo leyinhloko kuvikela kungcola lokuphambukile emkhatsini wetinhlelo temanti lanatfwako kanye nemitfombo lenganatseki (sib., emanti langcolile etimbonini, emanti ekunisela, noma imfucuza). Loku kucinisekisa kutsi emanti ekunatsa noma emanti lahlantekile enchubo ahlala angagcoliswa, kunciphisa bungoti betemphilo lobuhambisana nekusetjentiswa kwemanti langcolile.

2. **Kulandzela Umtsetfo**

Etigodzini letinyenti, tivimbeli tekugeleta emuva tigunyatwe ngemakhodi emapayipi kanye nemitsetfo yetemphilo (njengaleyo lebekwe tinhlangano letifana ne EPA noma tiphatsimandla temanti tendzawo). Kutifaka kusita tikhungo netinhlelo kutsi tihlangabetane netidzingo temtsetfo, kugwema tinhlawulo noma kuvalwa kwemisebenti.

3. **Kuyekeliswa kwemisebenti kanye nekwetsembeka**

Ningi kakhulutivimbeli tekugeleta emuvasici emavalvu lamabili ekuhlola kanye nevalvu yekukhululeka, kwenta luhlelo lwekuphepha lolungadzingeki. Uma incenye yinye yehluleka, letinye tisebenta njengetisekelo, kunciphisa ingoti yekubuya emuva. Lomklamo ucinisekisa kusebenta lokungagucuki ngisho nangaphansi kwemfutfo logucugucukako noma timo tekugeleta.

4. **Kusebentisa Tintfo Letinyenti Kuto Tonkhe Ticelo**

Tiyavumelana netindzawo letehlukahlukene, letifaka ekhatsi tindzawo tekuhlala, tekutsengisa, tetimboni, kanye netinhlelo tamasipala. Noma ngabe isetjentiswa kumanethiwekhi emapayipi, tinhlelo tekunisela, noma imigca yenchubo yetimboni, tivimbeli tekugeleta emuva tivikela ngemphumelelo kugeleta emuva kungakhatsaliseki kutsi nguluphi luhlobo lwemanti (emanti, emakhemikhali, njll) noma bukhulu beluhlelo.

5. **Kunciphisa Umonakalo Wetintfo Tekusebenta**

Ngekumisa kugeleta lokubuyela emuva, tintfo letivimbela kugeleta emuva tivikela emaphampu, emabhoyila, tifutfumeti temanti, kanye naletinye tincenye teluhlelo ekulimaleni lokubangelwa kucindzeteleka emuva noma isando semanti (kucindzeteleka lokungakalindzeleki). Loku kwelula sikhatsi sekuphila kwemishini futsi kunciphisa tindleko tekunakekela.

6. **Kusebenta lokuzenzakalelayo**

Tivimbeli tekugeleta emuvaumsebenti ngaphandle kwekungenelela ngesandla, kuphendvula ngekushesha etingucukweni tekucindzeteleka noma kubuyela emuva kwekugeleza. Loku kucinisekisa kuvikeleka lokuchubekako ngaphandle kwekwetsembela ekugadzeni kwebantfu, kwenta kutsi tilungele tinhlelo letite bantfu noma letikhashane.

7. **Kusebentisa Tindleko**

Ngesikhatsi tindleko tekufaka tekucala tikhona, imali leyongiwe yesikhatsi lesidze ibalulekile. Tinciphisa tindleko letihlobene nekuhlantwa kwemanti langcolile, kulungisa imishini, tinhlawulo tekulawula, kanye nemtfwalo longaba khona lovela etigamekweni tetemphilo letihlobene nemanti langcolile. Empeleni, tivimbeli tekugeleta emuva tiyadzingeka ekugcineni bucotfo beluhlelo, imphilo yemmango, kanye nekusebenta kahle kulo lonkhe luhla lwetinhlelo tekusebenta letisekelwe emantini.